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You are here: Home / Stitch & Technique Tutorials / Learn Moss Stitch Crochet the Easy Way, Step by Step

Learn Moss Stitch Crochet the Easy Way, Step by Step

8 March 2018 by Sylwia (MyCrochetory) 12 Comments

Updated: 24 October 2026 by Sylwia (MyCrochetory)

Moss stitch crochet needs just two stitches. A chain and a single crochet, over and over, and you get a fabric full of tiny texture that looks the same on both sides.

You’ll find it in my shawls, a cowl, a wrap and even a hat. When I made the Willow Shawl, row after row of moss stitch felt like meditation. Some stitches make you count every loop, and with this one I could just relax.

In this tutorial you’ll learn it three ways: in flat rows, in joined rounds and in a spiral. There’s a video, a chart and step-by-step photos, so pick whatever works for your brain.

Moss stitch crochet tutorial pin with five colorful moss stitch swatches, step by step photos and video

I made this tutorial while I was working on my Ombre Moss Stitch Cowl. That cowl taught me a lesson about working in the round, and I’ll tell you all about it below.

Here for moss stitch in the round? Jump straight there.

In this moss stitch crochet tutorial:

  • What is moss stitch crochet?
  • Written pattern for flat rows
  • Moss stitch diagram
  • Photo tutorial for flat rows
  • Changing colors in flat rows
  • Moss stitch crochet in the round
  • Changing colors in the round
  • Moss stitch in a spiral
  • FAQ

Prefer to watch? The video shows all three ways: flat rows, joined rounds and a spiral.

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Table of Contents

Toggle
  • What Is Moss Stitch Crochet?
  • Moss Stitch Crochet Abbreviations (US Terms)
  • Moss Stitch Crochet Written Pattern (Flat Rows)
    • Moss Stitch Diagram
  • Moss Stitch Photo Tutorial (Flat Rows)
    • Changing Colors in Flat Rows
  • Moss Stitch Crochet in the Round
    • Changing Colors in the Round
  • Moss Stitch in a Spiral
  • Moss Stitch Crochet Patterns to Try
  • Moss Stitch Crochet FAQ
    • How many chains do I need for moss stitch?
    • What is the difference between moss, linen and granite stitch?
    • Does moss stitch look the same on both sides?
    • Is moss stitch good for beginners?
    • How do I change colors in moss stitch in the round?

What Is Moss Stitch Crochet?

Three names, one stitch. You might know it as linen stitch or granite stitch, and it’s all the same thing.

Every row is a line of single crochets with one chain between them. On the next row you work the single crochets into those chain spaces, so the stitches sit like little bricks.

It’s easy enough for your very first project, and I still use it in my designs after ten years of crocheting. Try it for baby blankets, scarves, cowls, shawls or garments.

Moss Stitch Crochet Abbreviations (US Terms)

Two stitches and a slip stitch. This is one of the shortest abbreviation lists on my blog.

  • ch – chain
  • st(s) – stitch(es)
  • sc – single crochet
  • slst – slip stitch
  • sp – space
  • sk – skip

Moss Stitch Crochet Written Pattern (Flat Rows)

How many chains do you need? Any even number. That’s the whole math lesson.

Note: The ch2 at the beginning of each row is the turning chain, and it counts as one moss stitch (sc and ch1).

Row 1: sc in the 4th ch from hook, [ch1, sk 1 ch, sc in next ch] rep to end. The last st should be a sc. Turn.

Row 2: ch2, sc in first ch-1 sp, [ch1, sk 1 st, sc in next ch-1 sp] rep to end. The last st should be a sc in the ch-3 sp at the start of Row 1. Turn.

Row 3: ch2, sc in first ch-1 sp, [ch1, sk 1 st, sc in next ch-1 sp] rep to end. The last st should be a sc in the ch-2 sp at the start of Row 2. Turn.

Repeat Row 3 until your piece is as long as you want.

Moss Stitch Diagram

Love charts? Here’s the same thing as a diagram, with the symbols explained below it.

Moss stitch crochet diagram for flat rows

If the symbols are new to you, my guide on how to read crochet charts explains them, and moss stitch is one of its 5 practice charts.

Legend for the moss stitch crochet diagram: chain, single crochet and slip stitch symbols

Moss Stitch Photo Tutorial (Flat Rows)

Words not clicking? Follow the photos instead.

Start with an even number of chains (I made 16 for my sample) and work the first sc into the 4th chain from the hook, the one my hook points at.

Foundation chain for moss stitch crochet, with the hook pointing at the 4th chain
First single crochet of moss stitch worked into the 4th chain from the hook

Now ch1, skip the next chain and sc into the next one. Again, the hook shows you where.

Moss stitch crochet Row 1, skipping one chain before the next single crochet

Repeat ch1, skip 1 chain, sc in the next chain to the end of the row. You get a line of single crochets with ch-1 spaces between them. The last sc goes into the last chain.

Moss stitch crochet Row 1 finished, single crochets with chain-1 spaces between them
Close-up of the end of moss stitch Row 1

Turn and ch2. Sc into the first ch-1 space of the row below, then repeat ch1, skip 1 st, sc in the next ch-1 space to the end.

Moss stitch crochet Row 2, single crochet worked into a chain-1 space

The last sc of the row goes into the chain space you made at the start of Row 1.

Last single crochet of moss stitch Row 2 worked into the turning chain space
Moss stitch crochet Row 2 finished

Keep repeating Row 2 until your piece is as long as you want.

Finished moss stitch crochet swatch worked in flat rows

Changing Colors in Flat Rows

Want stripes? Here’s how to switch colors and keep the edge neat.

  1. Work the last sc of the row until you have two loops on the hook. Wrap the new yarn over the hook and pull it through both loops (pictures 1 and 2).
  2. Turn and ch2. Then repeat the moss stitch pattern: sc in next ch-1 sp, ch1, sk 1 st, to the last stitch (pictures 3 and 4).
Changing colors in moss stitch crochet flat rows, step by step
Moss stitch crochet stripes after a color change in flat rows

Moss Stitch Crochet in the Round

This one took me a while to figure out. My Ombre Moss Stitch Cowl was first worked flat, in rows, and every color change meant cutting the yarn and later weaving in all those ends.

After a while it hit me that joined rounds are neater and easier. And since moss stitch looks the same on both sides, the cowl looks just as good worked in the round.

Moss stitch crochet diagram for joined rounds

Make an even number of chains and slst into the first chain to close the ring. Be careful not to twist the chain when you join.

Chain ring for moss stitch crochet in the round, joined without twisting

Round 1: Ch2 and sc in the second chain, with no skipping here (the hook in picture 1 shows where). Then ch1, skip 1 chain and sc in the next chain.

Moss stitch crochet in the round, the first stitches of Round 1

Repeat ch1, skip 1 chain, sc in the next chain to the end of the round. The last stitch is a sc in the last chain, right next to the beginning ch2.

End of moss stitch Round 1, last single crochet next to the beginning chain 2

Close Round 1 with a slst under the chain space you used to begin the round.

Slip stitch joining Round 1 of moss stitch crochet in the round
Moss stitch crochet Round 1 finished and joined

Round 2: Ch2, skip the first sc of Round 1 and sc in the ch-1 space where my hook points.

Start of moss stitch Round 2, hook pointing at the chain-1 space
First single crochet of moss stitch Round 2

Repeat ch1, skip 1 st, sc in the next ch-1 space to the end. This time the last stitch is a ch1. Close Round 2 with a slst into the first chain of the beginning ch2.

Moss stitch crochet Round 2 joined with a slip stitch into the beginning chain

Round 3: Ch2 and sc in the first ch-1 space where my hook points.

Start of moss stitch Round 3, hook pointing at the first chain-1 space
First single crochet of moss stitch Round 3

Repeat the moss stitch sequence to the end of the round. Like in Round 1, the last stitch is a sc. Close Round 3 with a slst under the chain space you used to begin Round 2.

Repeat Rounds 2 – 3 until your piece is as long as you want.

Changing Colors in the Round

Here’s the trick that saved my cowl. Finish the round, but don’t join it with a slip stitch as you normally would.

Insert your hook where your pattern tells you, wrap the new yarn over the hook and pull it through the 2 loops on the hook (picture 1).

Changing colors in moss stitch crochet in the round, new yarn pulled through two loops

Then ch2 (picture 2) and work the round as usual: ch1, skip 1 st, sc in the next ch-1 space to the last stitch.

Chain 2 in the new color at the start of a moss stitch round
First moss stitch round in the new color

Need another color change? Just repeat the steps above.

Moss stitch crochet worked in the round with color changes, front view
Moss stitch crochet stripes worked in joined rounds

Moss Stitch in a Spiral

Want a tube with no slip stitch joins at all? Try a spiral.

Work it like the joined rounds, but with no slip stitch at the end of a round and no ch2 at the start of the next one.

When you finish the last stitch of a round, just keep going. Work the first stitch of the new round into the first stitch of the round you just finished. A stitch marker there helps you count rounds, and the video shows the whole thing.

Moss Stitch Crochet Patterns to Try

Swatch done? Time for a real project. All of these free patterns use moss stitch, and fun fact: each of the three triangles in my Bandos Wrap is basically the Triangle Moss Stitch Shawl.

Triangle Moss Stitch Shawl, a free moss stitch crochet shawl
Greus Cowl, a free asymmetrical crochet cowl
Bandos Wrap, a free moss stitch crochet wrap made of triangles
Ombre Moss Stitch Cowl, a free moss stitch crochet cowl
Willow Shawl, a free asymmetrical moss stitch crochet shawl
Ombre Moss Stitch Beanie, a free moss stitch crochet hat
  • Triangle Moss Stitch Shawl
  • Greus Cowl
  • Bandos Wrap
  • Ombre Moss Stitch Cowl
  • Willow Shawl
  • Ombre Moss Stitch Beanie

Moss Stitch Crochet FAQ

How many chains do I need for moss stitch?

Any even number. In flat rows, the first sc goes into the 4th chain from the hook. My sample started with 16 chains.

What is the difference between moss, linen and granite stitch?

Nothing, really. They are different names for the same stitch, single crochets and ch-1 spaces worked into the spaces of the row below.

Does moss stitch look the same on both sides?

Yes. The front and the back look the same, so you never have to worry about which side of your moss stitch crochet faces out.

Is moss stitch good for beginners?

Yes. If you can chain and single crochet, you can do moss stitch.

How do I change colors in moss stitch in the round?

Finish the round without the slip stitch join, then pull the new color through the last 2 loops. The color change photos above show every step.

What will you crochet with moss stitch? Tell me in the comments below.

Want to support my work? Share this tutorial with a friend or save it on Pinterest for later.

Join my Facebook Group and Official Ravelry Group, where you can ask questions and share your finished projects. You can also follow me on Instagram, Facebook and Pinterest.

Moss stitch crochet pin: only two stitches needed, single crochet and chains, with colorful swatches
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Filed Under: Stitch & Technique Tutorials, Tutorials

These free crochet tutorials for beginners start right at the beginning, with a slip knot. Stay with me, and step by step you’ll get to mosaic colorwork, pretty texture stitches and seams that almost disappear. I still remember how it felt to hold a hook for the first time. I taught myself to crochet in…

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Next Post: A Free and Easy Ombre Crochet Moss Stitch Cowl Pattern »

Reader Interactions

Comments

  1. Ada Musolf

    28 April 2018 at 03:08

    Howdy from Texas! Sylwia, Dear, Twoje dzierganie jest piekne! Ja kupilam PDF ‘Spring Solstice’ Wrap i zaczne szukac yarn. Daj znac jak beda nowe wzory.
    BTW, your English is excellent, you are doing O.K. young lady!

    Reply
  2. Joana

    15 July 2018 at 18:31

    Thanks you so much…!!!

    Reply
  3. Dorothy J Craik

    4 June 2019 at 03:45

    So glad I found a pretty pattern that doesn’t have holes. I really like the simplicity of it and it would be gorgeous with mixed colors, I crochet blankets for the animal shelters so been looking and trying various patterns. Must be easy and quick and with multiple colors. I’ve done solid grannies but discovered I like patterns such as the Moss. I’ve crocheted for 40+ yrs but nothing elaborate. Interested in patterns like the Moss.

    Reply
  4. Maria

    27 October 2019 at 02:34

    Thank you! I have been learning to spin my own yarn and your moss pattern makes my lumpy bumpy beginner yarn look good!

    Reply
  5. Lynda M Otvos

    10 April 2020 at 20:24

    Love moss stitch, most recently used it for the middle portion of a beanie that I crocheted on vacay last August. I help two strands of a gorgeous fingering weight yarn from Chandi at Expression Fiber Arts, used single crochet for the crown, moss stitch for the center part and then the third loop half double for the brim. Came out lovely and so warm-merino wool, superwash maybe.

    Thank you for your patterns, advice and love for the art of crochet.

    Reply
  6. Whitney Davis

    19 March 2021 at 21:44

    I have a question, what does the ch-1 mean? I know what the ch means but what does the -1 mean?

    Reply
    • Sylwia (MyCrochetory)

      12 April 2021 at 10:08

      It means chain space which consists one chain.

      Reply
      • Whitney Davis

        12 April 2021 at 15:16

        Thank you so much for clearing that up for me! I really appreciate it.

        Reply
  7. Linda Sims

    4 November 2021 at 05:10

    Great tutorials and explanation but the more I read the more confused I get!

    Reply
  8. Maria

    16 March 2022 at 20:36

    Thank you so much for the tutorials. I want to make afghans for my 3 adult children and their spouse/significant others. I’ve been looking for something that works up fast and isn’t too complicated. I appreciate your help!

    Reply
  9. Chris

    12 July 2022 at 05:04

    Watched multiple moss, linen stitch tutorials. This tutorial with the diagram was the first one that actually clicked. Thank you!!!

    Reply
  10. L

    18 September 2026 at 22:11

    Thank you for including a diagramme.

    Reply

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